U.S. airline traffic hit a five-year low for all of 2009, but planes were fuller than ever, the Department of Transportation said Thursday, as airlines slashed capacity amid 2008's record fuel costs and sliding demand amid the recession.
Meanwhile, the industry carried 0.6% fewer passengers in December than a year earlier, returning to a decline after November's year-on-year increase snapped 18 straight months of slumping traffic, the DOT's Bureau of Transportation Statistics noted.
Travelers have slowly started returning to the skies, and some airlines are adding flights to meet the rekindled demand.
For December, airlines carried 57 million passengers while load factor--a measure of plane fullness--hit 80.4%, a record high for the month. Capacity fell 2.7%.
For all of 2009, traffic fell 5.3% to 703.9 million. Load factor was 80.4% for the entire system and 81.1% for domestic flights, both record highs.
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